Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Free Essays on Sewalls Reponse To Mathers “The Negro Christianized

Sewall’s Response to Mather’s â€Å"The Negro Christianized† Cotton Mather and Samuel Sewall unmistakably differ on the legitimateness of servitude. For Sewall, it is most significant that slaves be given a similar opportunity as all men; for Mather, it is most significant that slaves be Christianized and given the chance of unceasing light through the beauty of Jesus Christ. Christianizing slaves, as per Sewall, neither makes ownership of them lawful nor improves the provision of their lords. Mather demonstrates that Christianization of African slaves will gather advantages to their lords in the following life while Sewall accepts that Christianization improves the chance of their lords getting God’s elegance. As indicated by Mather, â€Å"You deny your Master in Heaven, in the event that you don't do anything to bring your Servants unto the Knowledge and Service of that radiant Master† (Mather, 335). So to Mather, an ace disserves God and Africans as well as himself by botching the chance to Christianize his slaves. Then again, Sewall composes, â€Å"The remarkable and complete Benefit gathering to the Church of God, and to Joseph by and by, didn't redress his brethrens Sale of him† (Sewall, 326). Basically, Sewall accepts that any endeavor to improve the nature of a slave’s life (Christianization or something else) doesn't exceed the unethical behavior of their buy and ownership. â€Å"For he that will for this situation argue Alteration of Property, appears to have relinquished his very own extraordinary piece guarantee to Humanity† (Sewall, 324). Subsequently, proprietors, in Sewall’s see, imperil their own salvation (â€Å"Humanity†) by claiming slaves. What's more, Sewall feels that it isn't right to isolate Africans from their local land and that endeavors at Christianization, assuming any, ought to happen in Africa; in any case, Mather composes that Christianization offers both expulsion from their savage land and salvation. â€Å"To Christianize them aright,... Free Essays on Sewall's Reponse To Mather's â€Å"The Negro Christianized Free Essays on Sewall's Reponse To Mather's â€Å"The Negro Christianized Sewall’s Response to Mather’s â€Å"The Negro Christianized† Cotton Mather and Samuel Sewall unmistakably differ on the legitimateness of bondage. For Sewall, it is most significant that slaves be given a similar opportunity as all men; for Mather, it is most significant that slaves be Christianized and given the chance of unceasing light through the finesse of Jesus Christ. Christianizing slaves, as per Sewall, neither makes ownership of them legitimate nor improves the fortune of their lords. Mather demonstrates that Christianization of African slaves will accumulate advantages to their lords in the following life while Sewall accepts that Christianization enhances the chance of their lords getting God’s effortlessness. As per Mather, â€Å"You deny your Master in Heaven, in the event that you don't do anything to bring your Servants unto the Knowledge and Service of that superb Master† (Mather, 335). So to Mather, an ace disserves God and Africans as well as himself by passing up on the chance to Christianize his slaves. Then again, Sewall composes, â€Å"The uncommon and extensive Benefit gathering to the Church of God, and to Joseph by and by, didn't correct his brethrens Sale of him† (Sewall, 326). Basically, Sewall accepts that any endeavor to improve the nature of a slave’s life (Christianization or something else) doesn't exceed the unethical behavior of their buy and ownership. â€Å"For he that will for this situation argue Alteration of Property, appears to have relinquished his very own extraordinary piece guarantee to Humanity† (Sewall, 324). Thus, proprietors, in Sewall’s see, endanger their own salvation (â€Å"Humanity†) by claiming slaves. Likewise, Sewall feels that it isn't right to isolate Africans from their local land and that endeavors at Christianization, assuming any, ought to happen in Africa; nonetheless, Mather composes that Christianization offers both expulsion from their savage land and salvation. â€Å"To Christianize them aright,...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Critical Evalutation on Pacfic Brands Case Study Free Essays

The administration issue, moral duty can be recognized when the organization Pacific Brands had reported that they were shutting every one of the seven plants in Australia and moving the assembling abroad because of the way that work would be a lot less expensive abroad just as Australians would be paying less cash for a similar garments. This highlight’s Pacific Brand’s move to make the organization abroad, being negative part of moral duty. This narrow minded act would give the business an awful name/notoriety. We will compose a custom exposition test on Basic Evalutation on Pacfic Brands Case Study or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now A global organization may move its assembling office to a creating nation to lessen costs. Practices worthy in that nation, for example, kid work, unexpected frailty and security, destitution level wages and constrained business, won't go on without serious consequences by a moral organization (Lynn MacDonald, 2011). Pacific Brands has shown no obligation to follow an ethically right way with the association as far as moral duty. In spite of the fact that It can be contended that this activity to move abroad would build work openings abroad. Another administration Issue cap can be seen by Pacific Brands Is corporate social duty. The open Image showed Is not positive as It was apparent Pacific Brands depicted no feeling of care for the current 1850 representatives that had been working for the organization. The organization Is currently observed as a remote association showing the drawbacks of corporate social duty. This Is likewise not useful for the Australian economy as the assembling Is done over oceans for less expensive work. Pacific Brands has not grasped obligation regarding the company’s activities and support a positive Impact through their representatives. Step by step instructions to refer to Critical Evalutation on Pacfic Brands Case Study, Free Case study tests

Friday, August 21, 2020

Team Working Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Group Working - Essay Example In this section, I will reflect and portray the encounters in working in a group. Our group had five individuals, so a multifaceted assorted variety was available since I and someone else is from Qatar while the rest are from Egypt, Seychelles, and China. Next segments give a conversation of different issues that we confronted when we needed to cooperate and take part in a display for association change. One of the main undertakings for the group was to appropriate different obligations and exercises that each needed to take up separately, and commitments from every individual would shape the substance for the display. Push (2012) talks about the significance of having an unmistakable structure for the group, recognizing assets and assignments and the need to have a group head. A portion of the recognized errands were naming the group chief, plan gatherings, recording the minutes of the gathering, distinguishing assets required for the show, taking up research to examine the substanc e and incorporating all the outcomes from the individual endeavors. I was chosen as the group head, and we settled on different subjects and topics required for the presentation. Since directing exploration was the fundamental movement, we circulated the examination subjects among ourselves. The colleague from Seychelles was given the errand of recording the gatherings while the part from Egypt was given the undertaking of organizing with different individuals. Next segments present my appearance on changed issues and difficulties.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Sample Essays on Korean War - How to Write an Effective Korean War Essay

Sample Essays on Korean War - How to Write an Effective Korean War EssayTo be able to write a well-researched and meaningful essay on Korean War should be a great advantage. There are many factors that you need to consider in order to write an effective essay. The best way to approach this task is to take samples of essays on Korean War, Korean War II, the Korean War, the Korean Conflict, Korea, the Korean Conflict, South Korea, and Japanese Civil War to help you understand how to present your thoughts in your own unique way.First thing that you should do is to read some well written essays. You can do this by asking your friends or even by doing a search on Google. You can find samples of essays on any topic or war. A basic first tip for you to do this is to research on the subject of the Korean War, as this is the one that you want to have an original idea and the one that have a lot of facts.If you take your time, you will surely be able to find samples that would help you write y our own unique essay. It's true that it is possible to take a sample of the essay and easily copy it but that's not the main point here. You must do something more than copying the sample. You must use the sample to make you own unique essay.Now that you have the right attitude, let's go to the next point, as you should use all the information that you have learned about the subject to make your own unique essay. You can make this task easier if you would take a good example. For you to find samples of essays on Korean War, Korean War II, the Korean War, the Korean Conflict, Korea, the Korean Conflict, South Korea, and Japanese Civil War, you can look up the sites like Wikipedia, Harvard, Yale, and Cornell University websites.There are few sources that are dedicated to the study of the Korean War, Korean Conflict, and Korean Conflict II. There are examples of the essays on these topics on these websites. You can also look up samples of essays on Korean War, Korean War II, the Korean War, the Korean Conflict, Korea, the Korean Conflict, South Korea, and Japanese Civil War. As these samples are mostly in Korean, you can easily understand the sentences.In conclusion, there are several useful sites that you can look up sample essays on Korean War, Korean War II, the Korean War, the Korean Conflict, South Korea, and Japanese Civil War. Take the time and check out these sites so that you can be sure that you are sure about your topic. Doing that will make you able to put together an excellent Korean War sample essay.Be careful in choosing the samples of essays on Korean War, Korean War II, the Korean War, the Korean Conflict, Korea, the Korean Conflict, South Korea, and Japanese Civil War. Good luck and have fun with this effort!

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Analysis Of The Songs Of Innocence By William Blake

William Blake, an unconventional writer and artist in Romantic England, was known best for his unique printing method and claim to supernatural visions. In 1789, Blake published the â€Å"Songs of Innocence,† a collection of poems attributed with an innocent, romantic viewpoint, as the title indicates. One of the poems, â€Å"The Divine Image,† was used to identify the nature of God in man. â€Å"The Divine Image† speaker identifies the Mercy, Love, Peace, and Pity found in humans to be truly divine and of God. These â€Å"virtues of delight† are understood not only to be of God, but to comprise His very being. The â€Å"Songs of Experience† counterpart to this poem, â€Å"The Human Abstract,† reveals how religion perverts this pure connection by instating man-made†¦show more content†¦However, before the idealist, there was the boy†¦ William Blake was born in the Soho district of London, England in 1757. A son of a hosier, William was allowed a comfortable lifestyle, through which he had access to printed works of his favorite Renaissance artists and writers. However, at the age of ten, William was sent away from his home to Park’s drawing school, a place to cultivate the creative potential William’s father saw in him. It was through his learning that he landed an apprenticeship to Basire, the local engraver, at the age of fourteen. Throughout his seven year training, William acquired a taste for all things Gothic, and labored on the first of his many works, Poetical Sketches.† Finally, at the end of his apprenticeship, William attended the Royal Academy of Arts for a time before meeting his soon-to-be wife, Catherine Boucher. Ms. Boucher was, in fact, illiterate at the time of meeting William, but after their hasty courtship and marriage, Blake rectified said fact by teaching her to read, write and paint. These skills would enable Catherine to aid her husband in many of his following works. After marriage, Blake’s career began to pick up speed, starting with his first published work, â€Å"Poetical Sketches† in 1783. The initial success of this work painted a rather optimistic picture of the future for the Blakes; but, a year later, tragedy struck. At the age of 27, Blake lost his brother, Robert,Show MoreRelatedSongs Of Innocence And Of Experience By William Blake Analysis868 Words   |  4 PagesSongs of Innocence and of Experience is the foundation of the work of one of the greatest. English poets and artists. The two sets of poems reveal what William Blake calls â€Å"the two contrary states of the human soul.† In both series, he offers clues to deeper meanings and suggests ways out of the apparent trap of selfhood, so that each reading provides greater insight and understanding, not only to the poems but also to human life. Throughout this poem, the logic of this poem favors experience ratherRead MoreAnalysis Of The Songs Of Innocence And Experience By William Blake1208 Words   |  5 Pagespoet William Blake. It was a city with no hope for poor people, and the government and church did little to help this. Among the poor were children working in slave-like conditions to feed their families and going to charity schools. Blake puts these children at the center of his piece to show the hypocritical nature of the church and how innocent people are suffering from it. He takes on two angles from the same topic: the event of Holy Thursday. By examining it from the lens of innocence, thenRead MoreThe Songs Of Inn ocence And Experience William Blake Analysis1751 Words   |  8 Pagesreligions have different gods, traditions, and ceremonies, but they all have one thing in common; people take different viewpoints of a religion to fit into their mindset. William Blake uses this idea to express how he believes people see Christianity and God. In his series named â€Å"The Songs of Innocence and Experience,† Blake creates the image of opposing views of similar situations. The poems show the views of the innocent and the experienced. The innocent takes on the roles to show how naivetyRead MoreSongs of Good and Evil1545 Words   |  7 Pagesall describe William Blake’s life (Greenblatt, Abrams, Lynch, Stillinger). Blake was born November 28, 1757 in London, England and his artistic ability became evident in his early years. Blake had a very simple upbringing and had little education. His formal education was in art and at the age of fourteen he entered an apprenticeship with a well-k nown engraver who taught Blake his skills in engraving. In Blake’s free time, he began reading writing poetry. At the age of twenty-one, Blake completed hisRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Tyger1132 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Blake’s â€Å"The Tyger† and Tragedies William Blake wrote a set of poems in his collection Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience. Some of the poems in each collection were meant to be read together to show the difference between innocence and experience. Many people question why Blake wrote a two part series to his poems and what they could actually mean. Two specific poems, â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger,† were meant to be read together. â€Å"The Lamb† is a part of Blake’s Songs of Innocence andRead MoreWilliam Blake in Contrast of Songs of Innocence and of Experience1452 Words   |  6 PagesEN 222-Intro to British Lit. II April 21, 2012 William Blake in contrast of Songs of Innocence and of Experience William Blake, an engraver, exemplified his passion for children through his many poems. Blake lived in London most of his life and many fellow literati viewed him as eccentric. He claimed to have interactions with angels and prophets, which had a great influence on his outlook of life. Blake believed all prominent entities, those being church, state, and government had become sick withRead MoreWilliam Blake Songs of Innocence Experience1256 Words   |  6 PagesSweeper† Songs of Innocence amp; Experience analysis with, William Blake In 1794 William Blake’s work was known and published as a collection of poems that were put together as one book called Songs of innocence amp; Songs of Experience. In the collection Blake titles a poem, â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper†, and this one is viewed in two ways: Innocence and experience. In the book of innocence Blake shows how poor innocent children are being abused and mistreated during this time era. In Songs of innocenceRead MoreWilliam Blake s Innocence And Experience Analysis Essay1529 Words   |  7 PagesIsha Fidai Amber Drown English 2323 14 September 2016 William Blake s Innocence and Experience Analysis The Romantic Era was a movement in literature that began in the late seventeenth century throughout the eighteenth century that was mainly influenced by the natural world and idealism. Romanticism was predominantly focused on emotion and freedom emphasizing individualism. Formed as an uprising against neoclassicism, romanticism was more abstract, focusing on feelings and imaginations, insteadRead More An Analysis of Blakes The School Boy Essay1745 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Blakes The School Boy  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   The School Boy is a typical example of Blakes Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience in its themes and imagery. Like many of the other poems in this work it deals with childhood and the subjugation of its spirit and uses imagery from the natural world. While first published in 1789 as one of the Songs of Innocence there are strong reasons why Blake moved it to the Experience1 section of the 1794 edition. If we compare it to other poems inRead MoreEssay about The Voice of the Chimney Sweepers1180 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Blake (1757-1827) led a relatively happy life. At an early age, he claimed that he could see God, Angels, and other important Italian figures. Blake’s parents encouraged him to keep a record of all the masters he claimed to keep in contact with. Blake’s father, James Blake, gave him casts and engravings to keep this record. At the age of ten, Blake started at a drawing school named Henry Pars’ Drawing School. Three years late r, he was apprenticed to a Master Engraver, James Basire. Blake

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Teams - Making Them Work For You Essay - 2741 Words

Teams Making Them Work For You The organisational organ known as the team is becoming more and more apparent in todays dynamic business world. Increasingly managers are searching for a means to improve production and keep their organisation competitive in the global market. A lot of these managers have turned to the team as a means for achieving this improvement. Quality circles were looked at to fulfil this role. However, this form of team is being phased out and may have posed as incubator for the current trend; self - managed work teams (Klein, 1995). These teams are increasingly being looked at today to solve many an organisations production problems and inefficiencies, and in the process are both badly failing and greatly†¦show more content†¦(Dumaine, 1994). The Ford Motor Company in the United States also had great success with teams when producing the new Mustang prototype. Ford produced the Mustang from design concept to the finished product under budget and in reco rd time. (Klein, 1995). However, many companies and managers are put off by the very mention of the word team. As McGarvey (1996) suggests, are teams just another management fad or are they for real? He also points out that †¦ many businesses have had bad experiences with teams that flopped. (McGarvey, 1996:80). As is also pointed out by Magee (1997:26) †¦ ill - functioning teams can cause disastrous effects on the individuals involved, the organisations service delivery and customer service reputation, and the mood of the entire organisation. So, there is little wonder why many organisations and mangers are disillusioned by teams and apprehensive to implement them. Evidence of this apprehension could be interpreted from a study conducted by the Centre for Effective Organisations at the University of Southern California. The Centre conducted a survey of Fortune 1000 companies and found that 68% of those companies used self - managed work teams. However, on the flip - side, only 10% of total worke rs are in such teams. (Dumaine, 1994). Not a large percentage of the total workers. These results may suggest that most companies are still learning and pilotingShow MoreRelatedBus 117 Introduction to Organizational Dynamics Week 5 Final Paper1237 Words   |  5 PagesAffects of Team Work Francisco Perez Jr. Bus 117 Introduction to Organizational Dynamics Instructor: Kenya Willis 7/1/2013 In this paper I will discuss how a team leader assesses how big the team is needed in order to accomplish the task assigned to them. This paper will also discuss the how conflicts can arise while trying to meet their goals. Such as which person works better in certain areas. I will also talk about how a team leader resolves their problems that may accure. In additionRead MoreDecision Making : An Integrated Structure Of Events1546 Words   |  7 Pagespersonality traits that team leaders require in order to assert influence and function properly in their role. As information and knowledge are disseminated throughout a team, the intellectual capacity of both the team and the organization is increased. Such a strategy is sometimes referred to as pyramiding or pyramid learning, meaning that knowledge is spread from one team member to another before eventually spreading throughout the entire team. Decision-making Decision making is an integrated structureRead MoreLeadership Styles Of Leadership Style1399 Words   |  6 Pagesfocuses on a collaborative effort from the team. Participative leaders rely on the team’s ideas and abilities instead of making all the decisions on their own (Murdock, K. 2014). Although the leader makes the final decision, the team has the freedom to contribute to decisions being made. Teamwork is an essential attribute for Participative leaders. As a Participative leader, you must possess the ability to set aside your ego, listen to the team, and give the team freedom to make their own decisionsRead MoreLeadership Style Self-Analysis Essay1657 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowers. I believe that I am more of this leadership style because I tend to accept input from group members when making decisions and solving problems. I do this because I feel that everyone in the group have something tangible to contribute to the group, and sometimes they might have acce ss to key information that can help in my decision making. I take the information and put them together to use in reaching a decision, because I know that I will have the final say as the leader of the group.Read MoreTeam Based Structures For Group Work897 Words   |  4 PagesMany organizations around the world apply team-based structures in order to achieve their goals. Although several problems may arise when implementing team based structures, if applied correctly, the overall group cohesiveness gives team members a sense of belonging while also proving to be very productive. It is important to get the correct mix of individuals regarding groups. In order to achieve success in group work, you want to incorporate individuals who have skills that compliment each other’sRead MoreI Want to Become an Effective Leader and Engineer1149 Words   |  5 PagesAlso you need to develop skills to be a effective team member and also an effective team leader. As a students you need to uses teamwork and leaderships skills in participating with others to accomplish organizational goals and objectives. The student should prepare to apply a team building skills, apply decision making and problem-skills, be aware of making a teamwork and leadership attributes in creating a enjoyable work environment, Determine the impact of cultural diversity on teamwork; andRead MoreClassical Approach Of Management Based On Their Type Of Business And Their Operation1138 Words   |  5 PagesEvery company has a unique style of management based on their type of business and their operation. Some of them are willing to take risks, some are at the top of the data, some focus on their employee relations, and others have the ability to innovate. Based on what is their headline practice, they styles of managements ranked between, Best Practicers, Data Champions, Controllers, Classics, and Forward Thinkers. The place that I have been working for many years Yata (fictitious company name ) isRead MoreUniversal telecom1698 Words   |  7 Pagespresents a troubled team in that company. Team characteristics: 1. Consist of 4 members. 2. In charge of a really important role in the company. 3. Team members are having difficulty getting along and working together. 4. One of the team members having a personality making things difficult for the team. 5. Firing this member is impossible, organizational context making it impossible to hire new member, and there should be at least 4 members in the team to handle the work load. Metro and enterpriseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Fish 1464 Words   |  6 Pagesmanage their team if the team suffers from toxic attitudes. The book starts out explaining the main character Mary Jane, and how after her husband’s sudden death she had to take care of her two kids and put all her focus on her job to be able to make it in the world without him. By allowing this type of behavior and putting all her emotions and focus into her work made Mary Jane forget who she was and how to choose her own attitude. It took getting a promotion and having to deal with a team that sheRead MoreCase Study : A Plastic Pipe Manufacturer, Was Not An Exception1502 Words   |  7 Pagesin terms of work design. Identify and rank order the most challenging problems and describe possible solutions. John Amasi attempteds to implement self-directed teams in order to increase their productivity. Being able to make their own decisions would reduced the time of production time significantly. But such improvement did not come easy, many impasses showed in his way because of the differences between the way things were made and the way Amasi wanted to be. The decision making was one the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

International Human Resource Management Of ABC Restaurants - Samples

Question: Discuss about the International Human Resource Management Of ABC Restaurants. Answer: Introduction International human resource management refers to managing human resource from a wide range of cultural, religious and national backgrounds. As companies go global, more companies are outsourcing and hiring professionals from international markets for their qualifications and skills (Harzing Pinnington, 2014). As a result, certain countries like Singapore developing a rich diversity of skilled professionals from across the world which makes it important for the businesses to manage each of the employees needs. Human resource managers must, therefore, take certain aspects into consideration such as employees cultural, religion and nationality into consideration to help them a better manager and coordinate the diverse workforce. Cultural diversity also tends to attract universalism which results in businesses and consumers adopting universal approaches of living. But this also makes it more difficult for the business to expand on the global market due to certain markets being highligh t restrictive which results in the business needing to make major modifications to its human resource and management approaches. Purpose of Assignment This research paper examines ABC restaurants international expansion strategy and shall review important points linked to benefits and obstacles the businesses is likely to face will be highlighted (Briscoe, Schuler, Tarique, 2012). The report will help the business adopt important approaches and strategies the help Jack's Place achieves success while expanding on the international market. Brief Introduction of the company ABC restaurants Cafe is a Singaporean restaurant which is planning to expand its operations globally. The business was established in 2014 by Jack Dowson and has managed to expand its operations by opening 16 outlets in Singapore. The Asian market offers huge potential for food and beverage industry but its critical for businesses to adopt effective marketing and innovative strategies so as to tap into some of the markets. Today India and China have grown to become attractive markets for more global brands but businesses also require to make major modifications to their products and human resource management policies before considering the enter the market. With a majority population consisting of Hindus and Muslims, ABC restaurants will require making some major modifications to its operations and policies before entering this lucrative market (Khanna Palepu, 2010). Other major food chains such as McDonald's have also had to make major modifications to their menu making it necessa ry for ABC restaurants to also consider change and modifications before entering the Indian market. Background of the chosen country under subsidiary India current ranked as the 2nd fastest developing economy globally and is ranked as the sixth largest economy by nominal GDP. India has ranked 141 positions with regard to Per Capita GDP and 123rd per capita GDP making index the third-largest economy by purchasing power parity and among the most attractive markets for any brand to expand in today. This is due to the low costs of living and low manufacturing costs resulting in their being more liquid cash among citizens to spend (Enderwick, 2012). This surplus income and financial stability have resulted in many preferring international brands which have helped major brands register huge success in the Indian market. India also boasts of having the second largest population globally which is a major asset for any business. A larger population means the business has access to mare customers in a single market thus more sales and profits. A stable political environment and favourable investment terms and policies make the Indian econom y a market every business wants to enter. With a growing middle-income group, the number of consumers in India who can afford branded products is rising making the market more attractive for international companies as compared to European nations which are currently experiencing a financial crisis (Kuil, 2008). But to enter the Indian market ABC restaurants must be able to address important human resource concerns related to culture, religion and human resource expectations. Job design structure ABC restaurants are a globally recognized steakhouse specializing in the sale of grilled and BBQ steak products thus the business falls under the food and beverage industry. The food and beverage industry is among one of the only industries which are considered to be relatively stable as most people are willing to spend their money on food and dining (Daft Marcic, 2010). ABC restaurant is therefore heavily dependent on the human resource to manage the different positions where staff requires handling the perishable products and ensuring they are safe for consumption. In addition to handling there are aspects such as transportation, handling, storage, preparation and serving which all required being properly managed to ensure the highest levels of Highline are maintained. It is critical to ensure employees are satisfied as this will help reduce the employee turn over the business experiences and allow the businesses recommend more people to join the businesses thus helping create human resource security (Beleva, Tzanov, Tisheva, 2005). With global working standards, the number of job applicants for vacancies at the business will increase thus helping deliver stability which will benefit the businesses. Hofstede National Cultural Dimension: Power distance (PDI) PDI referred to Power Distance Index and it is a matric which is used to measure the power and wealth distribution among citizens or businesses in an economy (Mooij, 2010). The lowered the ranking the higher PDI matrix which can be observed on the above chart where India has placed 77 positions where are Singapore is ranked 74th. While this may seem to be a major difference for the business to consider while planning its expansion its critical to keep in mind the business needs to also take other aspects such as processing costs and number of consumers in to consideration while planning international expansions thus making economies will mid ranged PDI more attractive for investment and business expansion purpose. Individualism (IDV) IDV refers to the degree of unity registered among groups and individuals which is a critical requirement for every business to identify before expanding to a new market. IDV helps determine how individuals and communities interact and their willingness to corporate towards promoting certain aspects success as international brands. Generally higher IDV refer to higher levels of unity among communities which is critical towards any businesses performance (Doole Lowe, 2008). Currently, Singapore attracts a 20 level IDV whereas India is 48 which demonstrate the communitys perception towards promoting new businesses and products. This high level of adaptability has resulted in many international food and beverage businesses registering huge success in India thus making it a critical requirement for all businesses to evaluate. Masculinity (MAS) MAS refer to the ratio of gender distribution with regard to employment and as consumers on the international market. This is an important statistic as it allows the business determines gender distribution and how the business may address the concerns. This is especially important for ABC restaurants which specialize in non-veg products since there may be major limitations linked to female staff joining the businesses thus making it important for the businesses to focus its attention on hiring more males (Melkman Trotman, 2005). In such situation, the businesses may also need to consider posting females at a position where less product handling is required thus ensuring certain positions are reserved for the females were males can take up other responsibilities which may not be readily accepted by female staff. Uncertainty Avoidance (UAI) Uncertainty is a factor which every staff member experiences making it and a critical requirement for businesses to address so as to eliminate uncertainty related to financial income and job security (Hillson Murray-Webster, 2012). Currently, Singapore scored 40 whereas India scores 8 which make it important for the businesses to address this concern and deliver a stable working environment to its employees so as to promote security and eliminate uncertainty amount its staff members. Long-Term Orientation (LTO) Long-term orientation refers to the duration a business intends on relocating to a new market. It is critical for every business to determine the duration it expects to remain in the new market thus allowing the business determine important factors linked to managing the business thus helping determine the businesses rate of expansion and investment on fixed and immovable items as well as expansion from within the market (Hofstede, 2003). Organisation Structure ABC restaurant is a private company owned by Jack Hunt. The businesses follow a hierarchy management system but offer flexibility and open communication with the hope of promoting transparency and boosting the businesses performance. This means that staff redistributed based on designations which result in staff falling under several different levels each reporting to the higher level. The business promotes open communication and has offered each of its staff members communication medium and platforms from which they can communicate which higher members of staff and the management if they consider their requests are not being addressed (Dugdale Lyne, 2010). This helps boost transparency and equality while still maintaining staff rankings and designations thus helping nurture a healthy working environment for al staff who can communicate to the management globally. Recruiting staffing process Being a food and beverage business it is critical for the business to implement the highest standards while recruiting staff. This makes it important for the human resource managers to utilize effective staffing strategies which address both the companies as well as the employees needs. As mentioned earlier the business must develop universal policies which address all staff needs and promotes a healthy working environment. These will help the business to hire the best talent from a diverse community that will be able to serve clients from a diverse community (Arthur, 2012). The human resource managers will, therefore, require adopting an effective Staffing process. Important Job Titles, Descriptions and Scope This is especially important while hiring important organisational staff members like the head chef and marketing and design manager. This is due to these staff members making a major contribution towards the businesses performance and contribution directly towards the businesses performance. The head chef is in charge of managing food and beverage production at the restaurant and ensuring the clients are happy. On the other hand the marketing and design manager is in charge of advertising and bringing in the clients and ensuring the restaurant offers a pleasant setting in which they can enjoy their meal. Both the jobs involve hosting the guests and making sure they are happy and will return to the restaurant in future thus making both positions strategic towards the businesses growth. Training development process: Give Introduction Every new staff members must be introduced to the business and given an orientation related to the businesses declining, operation and expectations. This is a critical requirement which helps orient the new staff and helps them understand what the businesses does as well as what can be expected of the staff by the management (Sahu, 2009). It also helps the individuals identify important points linked to the new position as well as important points linked to the new market of the branch they would be managing. Pre-departure Training This refers to the training a staff member is provided with regard to the new position and will help identify important aspects linked to culture, religion and customer preferences which need to be understood by the staff (Dowling, Festing, Engle, 2008). It is critical that staff hired for international positions is prepared on what to expect before departing as it will help adapt to the new position of location more easily. Overseas Assignment Its also important to share knowledge and previous experience with the staff that is relocating which makes it easier for them to adapt to the new position. This makes it important for staff at all levels to also be encouraged to practice handovers where they are required to introduce and assist the new staff member perform their initial responsibilities thus helping make it easier for them to understand the process in the new position (Martineau Feller, 2000). Remuneration package Remuneration and the payment package a professional is offered by the organization also play a huge role towards their performance and loyalty. This is especially important while considering hiring and exporting staff to new markets since the opportunity needs to be attractive for the individual thus allowing them to remain focused on their work (4E, 2010). The business must, therefore, offer attractive salary packages as well as offer other facilities such as accommodation, transport, and allowances. Conclusion Businesses tend to develop strong relationships with their loyal and long-serving employees and in many situations the businesses prefer offering those individuals an opportunity to manage their new branches as they have the experience knowledge and skills needed to manage their positions. But to achieve success while relocating a staff member its also important for the businesses to consider offering the right facilities and benefits to the staff member which would make it attractive for them to move to the new location. With businesses expanding globally having a globally diverse workforce helps the businesses develop more stability thus allowing them to expand more rapidly. This is the same in the case of ABC restaurants which may have access to many skilled professionals in the Indian market but require experienced and loyal staff to be exported from Singapore to India to begin and manager operations than gradually hand over the operations to local staff. References 4E, I. B. (2010). Aswathappa. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Arthur, D. (2012). Recruiting, Interviewing, Selecting Orienting New Employees. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Beleva, S. I., Tzanov, V., Tisheva, G. (2005). Flexibility and security in the labour market: Bulgaria's experience. International Labour Organization. Briscoe, D., Schuler, R., Tarique, I. (2012). International Human Resource Management: Policies and Practices for Multinational Enterprises. New York: Taylor Francis. Daft, R. L., Marcic, D. (2010). Understanding Management. Mason: Cengage Learning. Doole, I., Lowe, R. (2008). International Marketing Strategy: Analysis, Development and Implementation. Cengage Learning EMEA. Dowling, P. J., Festing, M., Engle, A. D. (2008). International Human Resource Management: Managing People in a Multinational Context. Cengage Learning EMEA. Dugdale, D., Lyne, S. (2010). Budgeting Practice and Organisational Structure. Elsevier. Enderwick, P. (2012). Understanding Emerging Markets: China and India. Oxon: Routledge. Harzing, A.-W., Pinnington, A. (2014). International Human Resource Management. SAGE. Hillson, D. D., Murray-Webster, M. R. (2012). Understanding and Managing Risk Attitude. Gower Publishing, Ltd. Hofstede, G. (2003). Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations Across Nations. London: SAGE Publications. Khanna, T., Palepu, K. G. (2010). Winning in Emerging Markets: A Road Map for Strategy and Execution. Boston: Harvard Business Press. Kuil, A. v. (2008). Strategies of Multinational corporations in the emerging markets China and India. diplom.de. Martineau, H., Feller, D. (2000). Retrospect of Western Travel. M.E. Sharpe. Melkman, A., Trotman, J. (2005). Training International Managers: Designing, Deploying and Delivering Effective Training for Multi-cultural Groups. Gower Publishing, Ltd. Mooij, M. d. (2010). Global Marketing and Advertising: Understanding Cultural Paradoxes. SAGE. Sahu, R. (2009). Training for Development. New Delhi: Excel Books India.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Product Positioning and Differentiation

Product positioning and differentiation is a combination of elements of marketing that help in marketing a product. Product differentiation involves setting the product in a way that it is different from the competitors’ product in the market (Kazmi, 2008). This may include a high quality service, after sale service among others that the competitor does not offer.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Product Positioning and Differentiation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In product differentiation, a marker tries to answer the question of what will make the consumer purchase his product and leave the others (Kazmi, 2008). On the other hand, product positioning involves the presentation of the product image in the market (Kazmi, 2008). This occurs after product differentiation whereby a product marketer has to place his products well in order to attract customers’ attention and make them buy it. Product positioning may be in terms of quality, price, and value among others. Normally, product differentiation and positioning are also accompanied by a positioning statement. This statement tries to highlight both the differentiation and positioning of the product thus making it easy for identification of the product in the market (Kazmi, 2008). Product positioning statement is the third step after differentiation and positioning. Therefore, the three items go together in marketing of a particular. Blue Cross Blue Shield Insurance Company Blue Cross Blue Shield is an insurance company in the US. It is located in Texas and provides insurance services particularly in the healthcare sector. It began its operations in Texas and currently has a wide coverage within the state. It has been in the insurance industry for more than 80 years now. Being one of the largest health insurance companies in the country, it has won various awards due to its outstanding financial service. This has made it a leader in the health insurance industry (Plunkett, 2008). Product Differentiation Blue Cross-Blue Shield has engaged in product differentiation in the market. This is aimed at making clients able to differentiate between Blue Cross Blue Shield products from those of their competitors in the market. One way that the company has used to achieve this is through the service quality offered. The company is rated the best in terms of client service (Plunkett, 2008).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This includes physical assistance and in answering calls for clients who are seeking information about the company. Blue Cross Blue Shield Insurance Company has build on this and thus, it does not majorly compete on price. Therefore, it becomes the company rated among the best in performance despite having a higher price charges for its services than their competitors. Therefore, continuing to build on this aspect will make the company grow in the insurance market at a very high rate. Another method that used in bringing about product differentiation is on its brand (Plunkett, 2008). When a customer sees a certain product with the label of a company that he knows has superior quality goods, he is well assured that even that new product is also suitable. This is the same method used by the insurance companies in product differentiation strategies in the market. Blue Cross Blue Shield Insurance Company has won various awards and some related to its strong brand in the insurance market (Plunkett, 2008). Therefore, when a client comes across the company’s product or office, he is assured of a quality service when he gets to visit the office. Hence, this has made the Blue Cross Blue Shield Insurance Company build their product differentiation on its products in the market. Customers are assured of a quality service when they visit or call seeki ng assistance. Brand image is enough to convey a message of exceptional quality service from the company. The company can now continue building on the brand image in the market that will enhance product success in the market. Product Positioning The company has a well positioned brand image in the society for the provision of healthcare. The image has made the company be successful in the provision of health insurance services within the United States of America. Every person wants to be associated with a successful company.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Product Positioning and Differentiation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, customers are likely to transfer from other insurance agencies to Blue cross Blue shield to seek for medical cover. It was ranked as the best in health insurance in the year 2010 and 2011 (Plunkett, 2008). This gives a strong base for positioning of the company brand image. The brand image has sold the company into other countries such as Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico among others (Plunkett, 2008). Blue cross Blue Shield Insurance Company has a substantial financial base. This has made it succeed in various insurance products that have been presented by clients (Plunkett, 2008). It has also given it an excellent base for price competition with other insurance agencies within the economy. Many rival companies try to compete by offering low priced products, but since the company has a strong financial base, it is able to lower the price of its services but not less than that of competitors. The company also has excellent customer service program (Plunkett, 2008). This has made the customers remain loyal to the company despite its high price for some of the services. The company has a number one response to customer questions. Clients are assisted in their requests even though the phone. One paramount goal for the company on customer service is to sati sfy the customer through the assistance offered in the company (Plunkett, 2008). Health Partners Insurance Company This is an insurance company that is concerned with providing insurance services to the communities. The company has an institute of medical education that deals with training of physicians who work on various hospitals and other departments and it is also a research foundation concerned with research for the best curative medicines for various diseases.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The company deals with creating awareness to the community about the health tips and best ways of maintaining quality health. It also has a several number of pharmacy shops within the country that have the mandate of providing reliable drugs to the community (Hill Jones, 2009). Product Differentiation The company has also come up with the health fitness program that has both online services and offline services through their website (Hill Jones, 2009). The program is known as â€Å"silver fit program.† The program aims at making the people exercise in order to have happy, healthy lives. Members of the public are free to join the group or they can choose to do the exercises at their homes. Those who join the program should select a club that they are going to partner with and pay a monthly charge of $25 (Hill Jones, 2009). Health Partners insurance company pays the club and a person can freely visit the place for exercises. This is a new product in the insurance industry. It is aimed at providing health insurance services through prevention method from diseases (Hill Jones, 2009). The company has come up with this new product in a way of differentiating its products from other insurance companies that provide insurance covers on the treatment of diseases. This differentiation method will maintain the company in the provision of health insurance scheme. Clients will easily identify the company product as it is aimed at preventing diseases rather than providing insurance for treatment of diseases. Another method that the company has come up with in trying to differentiate its products is through the introduction of an insurance product that covers thirty diseases on a daily basis. A customer is supposed to identify a clinic that treats thirty common diseases such as cold, urinary infections, sore throat among others (Hill Jones, 2009). The insurance cover is only up to $40 per month (Hill Jones, 2009). An individual will be able visit the clinic on any day to receive medication without charges. This is also another way to look at the medical insurance scheme. Most insurance schemes provide only one time cover for illness while this cover provides a daily cover for common diseases. The new cover differentiates the company’s product from other products of its competitors. It has a guarantee of being successful in the market with these two differentiated products. Product Positioning Health Partners insurance company has also come up with an easy method of positioning these new products in the market. It has set low prices for the new product such that they are easily affordable by many people within the country (Hill Jones, 2009). Other companies within the industry are charging higher prices for their products such as Blue cross Blue Shield Company. The latest study shows that more people prefer low cost insurance products than high cost products that are in the market. These company products will be easily identified i n the market due to their differentiation and positioning. Product Positioning Statement The company has come up with a product statement for its new products in the market. This has been developed from the new products differentiation and positioning. The product positioning statement states â€Å"affordable medical, prescription drug, and dental cover from the top rated. The freedom is yours.† (Hill Jones, 2009)This statement will easily sell the new products in the market. Companies’ similarities and differences There are no similarities in the company products, product differentiation or positioning. Each company has its own method of creating product differentiation and positioning in the market. The two companies are different in the way they create product differentiation and positioning. Blue cross Blue shield insurance company differentiates its product through its services and brand. On the other hand, Health Partners differentiate their products through the creation of new products that are different from their competitors. The other difference comes in the product positioning where Health Partners position their products in the market by setting a lower price as compared to the competitors’ prices. On the other hand, Blue cross Blue shield positions its products in the market through its brand image, excellent customer service and a higher price. The last difference is on positioning statement where Health Partners have a product positioning statement. Blue cross Blue shield does not have a product positioning statement for their products. References Hill, C. Jones, G. (2009). Strategic Management Theory: An Integrated Approach. New York: Cengage Learning. Kazmi, A. (2008). Strategic Management and Business Policy. New York: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Plunkett, J., W. (2008). Plunkett’s Health Care Industry Almanac 2009. New York: Plunkett Research, Ltd. This research paper on Product Positioning and Differentiation was written and submitted by user Deon Perez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

schindlers list & night(book) essays

schindler's list & night(book) essays Schindlers List and Night by Elie Wiesel Night is a horrible story of murder. Elie saw his family, friends, and fellow Jews being murdered. During his crisis he begins to loose faith in God, to who he used to be so devoted to. He believes that God was also murdered by the Nazis. In this story, Elie changes from a devoted Jew to a broken teenager who doubted his belief in God. When Elie first goes to the concentration camp and sees all the walking skeletons, he cant believe that is real. He feels that the might be dreaming. What he saw was to unbelievable for him, never in his life had he seen people being treated like that. Each day Elie faces and witnesses starvation, the beatings of innocent people, and murder. And throughout all of this torture he is losing belief in God. By the end of the book Elie has lost complete belief in God. He wondered if there was a God then how could he allow all this to happen. As the days go by there are more frequent selections. A man with little sticks will decide whether you live or you die.To the right you live, to the left you die. As Elie watches all this evil that exists, his belief in God is deteriorating. Elie asks himself, Where is my God? Elie continues to witness hangings, beatings, starvation, and torture. One day when Elie comes back from a days work, he sees three gallows being assembled. The whole camp has to witness the hangings. Among the three people that would die, was a young child. He wondered what that poor innocent boy had done to die. Elie had to watch the boy struggling between life and death. The death was slow. After this incident Elie no longer believed in God. He felt that no one could believe in God when one saw innocent children like that die such terrible deaths. Night tells the story of innocent people who were destroyed because of what they believed in. These people had never done nothing to hurt anyone and yet they w...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Characteristics of Business Leadership Assignment

Characteristics of Business Leadership - Assignment Example Paul Jobs, his father, was a machinist who gave young Jobs hands on experience with electronics and helped to fuel his curiosity and passion to work with electronics. It is during this time that the seed was planted and grew to make Jobs who he was, a global icon. Just to mention, Jobs had an adopted sister, Patti. Jobs was a cofounder and pioneer of Apple Computer Inc., Chief Executive of Pixar animation studios and founder of NeXT. His passion for electronics that started early in his life propelled him to admired heights in previously uncharted waters. Jobs helped to design the world of computer technology as we know it today. In his career, like many other successful of his peers, he had many challenges, most of which he managed to elude until he succumbed in October this year to cancer he had been fighting for 8 years. Steve Jobs was an inspiration to many in Silicon Valley as he saw potential in changing the approach on computer production and design of devices and equipment fo r corporate and industrial use. On his death, the computer world lost a brilliant mind, inventor and businessperson (Vivek, 2009). Steve Jobs did three main businesses in his life and at the time of his death, he was registered as an inventor or co-inventor of 342 United States patents and pending patents. All of these were geared towards improvement of the computing experience. In 1970, he and others formed Apple Computer Inc., but on leaving Apple in 1985 due to power struggles, his creative genius did not dampen but he went on to form NeXT computer and Pixar. The two firms were later acquired by Apple and Disney respectively. When starting his businesses, Jobs did not have much but his creative genius and genuine commitment to his hard work. The major challenges that Jobs faced during his business days included competition, power struggles, and hardship in selling his high quality and expensive products. As a startup corporation, the major competitor to Apple was IBM which had mo nopolized the market, making it almost impossible to sell Apple’s computers, though they were of a higher quality (Kahney, 2004). Competition between Apple and Dell computers resulted into a war of words between Jobs and CEO of Dell computers, Michael dell. Later, after Apple was up and running, a new CEO who did not like Jobs’ habit of innovating got him stripped of his duties on allegations of wastage of resources. Steve moved on to form other successful companies; NeXT and Pixar, and Apple had to enlist his services again to save it from an imminent collapse in 1996 (Kahney, 2004). 2. Analyze this business leader's leadership style and discuss how he or she has adapted to cultural differences and how he or she operates the business effectively in global markets Jobs was an aggressive perfectionist who tolerated nothing but the best from colleagues. Though a good boss, if one was not up to his standards, Jobs did not hesitate to terminate the employment, thought he d id so in the kindest words possible. Because of this, in 1993 he was termed by fortune magazine as America’s toughest boss. Employing only the best and being the best at what he did made him a trendsetter in innovation and style, in the growing computer world. Jobs had a hands-off policy when it came to his employees as he did not interfere with their innovation processes. He only communicated

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Design a Risk Assessment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Design a Risk Assessment - Assignment Example This risk assessment will therefore be done in order to assess the effect of the expansion plans that was carried out that involved installation of four new wire drawing machines and enlargement of the HCL tank. Even though the company has scheduled risk assessment plans and daily plant machine safety checks, the expansion project falls out of the scope of the scheduled plant assessments that are usually carried out at intervals as the expansion is a new thing in the company hence needing urgent assessment of the risks and how to handle them effectively. The main aim for undertaking this risk assessment is to identify the hazards and risks linked with the expansion work that was done in the wire drawing section and the galvanizing section, analyze the risks and find a solution to them. This assessment to be carried out will be specific in that it will only involve two sections of the plant: wire drawing and GIP section. The hazards in each of the two sections will be identified by four means. The first method of identifying the hazards will be to examine information about the new equipment installed in these two sections (Royer, 2004). The second means will be by consulting the employees and operators who work in these two sections so that they can help identify the potential hazardous situations in their areas of work. The third method will be to determine the potential hazards by examining the work places in the two sections under consideration. The final method will involve brainstorming as a team to help identify and think of the hazards that might be associated with the expansion work. After identifying the hazards, they will be recorded in the Hazard Summary sheet after which risk analysis will be done (Laird & Mccutcheon, 2007). The analysis and assessment done will help in coming up with the ways to counter any hazard that will be identified in the course of this

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Tv Gives Children Unrealistic Expectations Essay Example for Free

Tv Gives Children Unrealistic Expectations Essay A few months after my friend Angela, who lives in Santo Domingo, acquired access to premium channels such as HBO, Cinemax, etc. her eight years old daughter asked her one night: Mom, are there poor people in the United States? This could have been a Joke if it were not so revealing. My friend realized that the luxurious scenes shown on television were not only giving her daughter a false idea about life in the United States, but they could also be creating unrealistic expectations in the girls mind concerning life in general. The same situation is faced by children and eenagers all over the United Sates. To a childs eyes, television represents a parallel reality with its own rules and laws, a reality in which everything is not only possible and easy, but is obviously more appealing to his/her mind than the sometimes bleak or deprived household in which he or she lives. The problem is real and is not going away. On the contrary, it is only strengthened by the leading role played by television in the upbringing of children, as parents are forced to work long hours and depend more and more on the electronic nanny for the childrens entertainment. Unfortunately, the damage done to the children is serious and has unpredictable consequences in the long run. On the one hand, we have a powerful industry that feeds on audiences regardless of their age, sex or personal characteristics; an industry that harness the imagination of the viewers and, as such, has limitless resources and only one goal: production. On the other hand, we have a defenseless child who spends long hours in front of a TV set, sometimes in the privacy of his own room. Children do not have the ability to analyze or screen the information presented to them. All the images and messages rapped up in the movies, programs or commercials go straight through to the subconscious mind of a child and become the storeroom from which he will draw tomorrow in response to the demands of his environment. Studies performed at MIT have demonstrated that the brain is more active during our sleep than during the times we watch TV. It is precisely that passivity which entraps the child and renders him helpless. Watching TV is not a creative activity. The child does not have to do anything only sit there and absorb the images and the sounds, Just like a plant absorbs the sun. This characteristic makes TV and ideal way o escape reality and go into a world of our own making where everything is possible. Additionally, children can find that TV is a less demanding and more peaceful place to be than their homes, with parents quarreling all the time, when they are present It is in this way that superheroes, gangsters or the latest rock star form a solid bond with our children and it is here they learn to mimic them. We have all learned of cases where children have Jumped from high buildings, expecting to fly or have killed their little sibling Just as seen on their favorite movie. But these are only the most

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

The Importance of Work :: essays research papers

The Importance of Work During the birth of this country, Puritans had to work hard to ensure the success of the new state. In order to make work more appealing, the Puritans emphasized the fruits of labor. This attitude, reflected in modern day by the act of "working for a living," is considered as a "badge of pride." Puritan attitudes toward work and the attitudes of two modern day writers toward work all agree that the act of working has virtuous effects, an attitude that I share because of my working experience (Clee and Clee 233-234). Three different attitudes toward work, expressed by several writers whom I have recently studied agree that hard work yields positive rewards. Henry F. Bedford, a history teacher at Phillips Exeter Academy, and Trevor Colbourne, a teacher at the University of New Hampshire, examine the Puritan attitude toward work in their book The Americans: A Brief History. Puritans stress the goodness of working by relating it to religious beliefs. Sloth is sinful, but the Puritans also pointed out that it was self-defeating. Leisure is even considered an "evil temptation" (Bedford and Colbourne 235-238). Marge Piercy, a modern day poet, essayist, and novelist, attempts to explain why work is desirable on contemporary terms in her poem "To Be of Use." To Piercy, hard workers who really persevere are admirable because of the fact that the world is full of temptations to stop working, or to not work altogether. This admiration for determination is apparent because work is as "common as mud," and it must be done sometime (Piercy 242-243). Wendell Berry, an English teacher at the University of Kentucky, explains the basis of the desire to work in his essay "The Joy of Work." In response to the prediction that there will be no work in the future, Berry emphasizes the importance of work to human nature.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Gay Bashing

In 2008, 190 homosexuals were killed in Brazil, one every two days, known as a 55 percent increase on the previous year. The annual report on murders of homosexuals, according to the Grupo Gay da Bahia from Brazil, says that 64 percent of the victims were gay men, 32 percent were transvestites, and four percent were lesbians. This is absolutely astonishing. Even though homosexuals have chosen an alternative lifestyle, they still deserve to live a normal life without being victimized of physical harm for their choices.Homosexuality is not â€Å"normal† in biological terms. If it were normal, then everybody would be homosexual and that is self-evident. Homosexuals are actively striving to convince us that homosexuality is â€Å"normal,† but they confuse frequency and familiarity with normality. Today's world is more familiar with homosexuals, their reputation, their struggles, their status in the population, but that doesn't change the underlying biology: homosexuality is not â€Å"normal. We are all people. People who love, cry, eat and breathe just like everybody else does. If homosexuality is not â€Å"normal,† then what is it? Homosexuals, and heterosexual as well, argue that it is not a choice, but inherent to who they are. With certain qualifications for people of confused identify, it is acceptable to believe that homosexuality is rooted in biology, and that the individual doesn't choose it. The American researcher Dean Hamer published research that seemed to prove that homosexual orientation could be genetically transmitted to men on the x chromosome, which they get from their mothers† (Am I Gay? ). If it is rooted in biology, and is not normal, then therefore, homosexuality must be a genetic quirk, a genetic mutation that causes a person to have a sexual identity that is innately in contradiction with that person's physical self and with the natural instinct to pass one's genes to the next generation through procreation with a person of the opposite sex.If science proves homosexuality is innate, is there any basis to deny gays equal treatment — including the right to marry? But if scientists unravel the roots of sexual orientation, will it some day be possible to â€Å"fix† people who don't fit the norms or abort fetuses likely to be born gay? † (Doughton). In our culture, the victim of gay bashing is considered the sinner. That's why so often the crimes against homosexuals go unpunished until someone is found beaten, burned and tied to a fence post. There is a pat psychological answer–gays are threatening to us because of homosexual tendencies built into the human psyche, which frighten us and which we must put away from us†¦at any time, in any culture it seems to be convenient to have a group of people who can be demonized and excluded†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Stop Bashing Gay People). The verbal taunts and persecution of people because of their sexual orientation are so commonpla ce they set the stage for murderers who think it's no crime to hate gays and to act on that hate. â€Å"It is that instinctual fear of rape that drives much of homophobia.Straight men often instinctually see gay men as a threat, and they instictively fear that threat. It's a fear of a loss of control, of dominance, of status† (Bidstrup). As anybody can tell, the opportunity to be threatened, humiliated and to live in fear of being beaten to death is the only â€Å"right† our culture grants on homosexuals. If you listened to the opponents of laws designating gay bashing as a hate crime, you'd think there really was some fundamental difference between being a black man, who is beaten and dragged behind a truck, and being a gay man, who is beaten, his skull crushed, and left tied to a fence to die. Gay bashing also sends the message that whether a person is actually lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered, or queer, if they are perceived by others as being so, a negative (a nd potentially violent) reaction may occur† (Matzner). The only real difference is the nickname the killers use to describe the victim. The one used for the black man is considered an obscenity so appallingly offensive, it can't be written, printed, or projected verbally. The one used for the gay man is a common expression. It's familiar in schools, comedy routines, the media, and on street corners all across America.There is the perception that homosexuals are a socially acceptable target. Therefore, when young people are asked, they will justify and defend targeting gay people as inferior. â€Å"Gaybashing is the most socially acceptable, and probably the most common, type of hate crime, especially among male teenagers and young adults† (Matzner). There's a belief nowadays that it's not so cool to assault racial minorities. It's not so cool to assault women, Blacks or Jews. But assaulting gays is actually something humorous to a lot of young people. It's probably the last socially acceptable group to assault.Part of it is related to the fact that discrimination against gays is still legalized and encoded. That sends a message to young people that, if gays don't have equal rights in employment, housing, child custody, the military, or marriage, then there's something wrong with them, and nobody's going to mind if we have some fun at their expense. According to statistics released by the FBI, hate crimes that are specifically committed in relation to the victims sexual orientation have risen over the past three years. There were 1,017 reported in 2005, 1,195 in 2006 and 1,265 in 2007.The FBI reported a 6 % increase in hate crimes against gay, lesbian and transgender people in 2008. A gay-bashing incident took place in Vancouver in March of this year. â€Å"He’s a faggot. He deserved it. I’m not a fag. The faggot touched me. He deserved it,† the accused said to a witness. Richard Dowrey, a 62-year old man was punched in the fac e at a pub and has left him clinging to life in the intensive care unit at a local hospital. The force of the punch threw him backgrounds, falling to the ground and hitting the back of his head. â€Å"Most commonly, respondents said that they were defending themselves against sexual predation† (Franklin).The man will live with permanent brain damage for the rest of his life. Unfortunately, this incident was humorous to someone. What if you were the man who had to live as a vegetable for the rest of your life? Nobody should think that there is not a possibility of this happening the other way around. It may not be as likely, but there is always that possibility of a homosexual physically harming a heterosexual just for being heterosexual. Gay bashing occurs even among children of very young ages, and in this instance, it was too late. 11 year-old Carl Joseph Walker-Hoover was found dead after he hanged himself earlier this week by tying an electrical cord around his neck that was fastened to a support beam in his home. The child had enduring day after day of taunting with anti-gay slurs at the school he attended† (Hipps). People don’t realize that they go too far with the unbearable taunting. Not only may it lead to physical harm, but it really affects people emotionally and to the point that they may inflict harm upon themselves because they have lost their self-esteem. Being homosexual may not be the norm, but they are human beings just like the rest of the world.They have feelings as well. Another example of a gay bashing tragedy: the heart-wrenching story of Brandon Teena, a young transsexual murdered in a hate crime, which took place in the 90’s. Brandon was born biologically a female, but lived as a male. Because of this, he was subsequently brutally beaten, raped and murdered. His life story and death was later portrayed in the Academy Award winning film, â€Å"Boys Don’t Cry. † This story was brought to life agai n for people to manifest the horrific actions that did and still do take place in our prejudice society.It is needed to have these stories known and fleshed out. It is unfortunate that our society lives in a country where hate crime legislation is not necessary, but it is. If a crime is committed because of a prevailing prejudice, that prejudice will only subside when we as a society are having an active conversation to bring the issues out into the open. The more they get shoved into the dark, the darker and more horrible they become. Acts and laws need to be passed in order to bring these issues to light in a way that the media cannot ignore.It would be the best way to both bring these crimes to justice and bring about cultural change in our society about a minority group. â€Å"The cost to society is enormous, not just to the gay person, but to his family, his acquaintances, his employers, and to society as a whole† (Bidstrup).Works Cited â€Å"Am I gay? Are you born gay? Can you stop being gay? † Bidstrup, Scott. â€Å"Homophobia: The Fear Behind The Hatred. †The Nature of Homophobia. 3 September 2000. Doughton, Sandi. â€Å"Born gay? How biology may driveorientation. † Seattle Times. 19 June 2005. Franklin, Karen. Why Do People Say Gay bash? † Assault onGay America. 1995-2008. Frayssinet, Fabiana. â€Å"RIGHTS-BRAZIL: Gay-Bashing Murders Up55 Percent. † IPS News on the Web. 22 April 2008. Hainsworth, Jeremy. â€Å"Community demands court treatgaybashing as a hate crime. † Where Queers Conspire. 26March 2009. Hipps, James. â€Å"11 Year Old Hangs Himself Over Gay Slurs. †Gay Agenda. 2008. 11 April 2009. Matzner, Andrew. â€Å"Gaybashing. † Social Sciences. 2004. 19August 2005. Schneider, Walter H. â€Å"Gay Violence Statistics. † Fathers ForLife. 1998-2008. 1 April 1998. â€Å"Stop Bashing Gay People. †

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Age is the most important factors - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 834 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Education Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? 1. How Does Bens Age Affect His Decision To Get An MBA? Age is one of the most important factors one has to look at when a person decides to do its master or not. At the moment, Bens annual salary of $50,000 and his current savings might be too small to prepare him for the future. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Age is the most important factors" essay for you Create order In the future Ben might require a certain amount of money to live comfortably after retiring, and this is not possible with the money he is currently receiving. In todays world a person is paid by the certificate he or she holds. With further education such as masters qualification, it would not only benefit Ben by increasing his potential to secure better position within the organization but also ultimately translates to higher income. A good MBA candidate should have an understanding of what the word â€Å"career† means these days. It means they will experience change. They should be prepared to experience employment changes, as well as moves to different fields and areas of expertise, just to survive in todays business environment. An MBA prepares a person for the transient nature of todays business world. (Veasley, 2009) It is part of most employees career goal to increase the salary that they are aerning and with a Masters qualification, such goals can be realized effe ctively. Graduates working instead of pursuing their MBA can later want to further their education; they say education has no end. If Ben does not decide to do his MBA now he has a choice to do it later after gaining some work experience. Some people feel that doing an MBA without work experience makes it more difficult to understand because that work experience makes them know a little about business world and thus enhance their knowledge from there. Continue Aith Current Job (No Further Studies) Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 36 $37,000 $38,110 $39,253.3 $40,430.9 $104,112.91 Growing annuity PV= C PV (salary) = $37,000 c = Annual salary x (1- tax rate) = $ 50,000 x (1- 0.26) r = Discount rate= 0.065 = $ 37,000 g = Constant salary growth = 0.03 = $ 728,896.23 t = Number of years = 35 Ben will able to earn the amount of $728,896.23 in the future provided that he continues with the current job without further studies. Wilton University Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 36 PV $102,500 $102,500 $65,550 $68,172 $239,151.38 Annual Direct Costs = Annual tuition + books and other supplies + health insurance plan Annual Direct Costs = $60,000 + $2,500 + $3,000 = $65,500 PV = R + R PV (direct costs) = $65,500 + 65,500 R = Annual direct costs r = 0. 065 = $127,002.35 = $65,500 n = 2 If Ben studies in Ritter College of Business at Wilton University, he will use $127,002.35 to study the MBA program that requires two years. Growing annuity PV (indirect costs) = C= Annual salary x (1- tax rate) r = Discount rate = 0.065 = $50,000 x (1- 0.26) g = Constant salary growth = 0.03 = $37,000 t = Number of years = 2 PV (indirect costs) = $37,000 = $ 68,341.82 PV (total costs) = PV (direct costs) + PV (indirect costs) = $127,002.35 + $68,341.82 = $195,344.17 $195,344.17 is the opportunity cost of Ben if he chooses to study in The Ritter College of Business at Wilton University. Growing annuity PV3 (salary) = C PV3 (salary) = $65, 550 C = $95,000 x (1- 0.31) r = 0.065 = $1,424,719.73 = $ 65,550 g = 0.04 t = 35-2 =33 FV = NVP = PV (salary) PV (total costs) $1424, 719.73 = PV = $1,256,117.38 $195,344.17 PV (salary) = $1,256,117.38 = $1,060,773.21 Ben will able to earn the amount of $1,060,773.21 in the future provided that he chooses to continue his MBA programs in The Ritter College of Business at Wilton University. Mount Penny College Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 36 PV $118,500 $55,380 $57,318.3 $59,324.44 $178,371.25 Annual direct costs = Tuition costs + books and other supplies + health insurance plan Annual direct costs = $75,000+ $3,500 + $3,000 = $81,500 PV (direct costs) = R + R R = annual direct costs = $81,500 n= number of years = 1 r = discount rate = 0.065 PV (direct costs) = $81,500 + $81,500 = $81,500 If Ben studies in Bradley School of Business at Mount Perry College, he will use $81,500 to study the MBA program that requires one year. Growing annuity PV (indirect costs) = C x C = annual salary x (1 tax rate) g = constant salary growth = 0.03 = $50,000 x (1 0.26) t = number of years = 1 r = discount rate = 0.065 PV (indirect costs) = $37, 000 = $34,741.78 PV (total costs) = PV (direct costs) + PV (indirect costs) = $81,500 + $34, 741.78 = $116,241.78 $116,241.78 is the opportunity cost of Ben if he chooses to study in Bradley Scho ol of Business at Mount Perry College. Growing annuity PV2 (salary) = C PV2 (salary) = $55,380 C = $78,000 x (1- 0. 29) g = 0.035 = $1, 147,257.88 = $55, 380 t = 35 1= 34 r = 0.065 FV = NVP = PV (salary) PV (total costs) FV = $1, 147,257.88 = $1, 077,237.45 $116,241.78 r = 0.065 t = 1 = $960,995.67 $1,147,257.88 = PV PV (salary) = $1,077,237.45 Ben will able to earn the amount of $960,995.67 in the future provided that he chooses to continue his MBA programs in Bradley School of Business at Mount Perry College. Conclusion The best option for Ben from a strictly financial standpoint is option 2 where he chooses to study in The Ritter College of Business at Wilton University for MBA programs for two years full time programs. This is because Ben can earn the net amount of $1,060,773.21 in the future and it is the highest among the 3 option. Ben would gain an additional $331,877.33 of income compared to his current employment. It is also better tha n Mt. Perrys return by $99,780.91. From a financial sense, although Ben would spend an additional year enrolled in the university, in the long run, it would provide him with better total return. Refrences Veasley. D, (2009). What makes a good MBA candidate? https://www.gradview.com/articles/graduatestudies/mba_advantages.html